East of the river is the urban area of Shahdara. The Delhi Durbar of 1911, with King-Emperor George V and Queen-Empress Mary seated upon the dais. Selecteer van de andere weersverwachting kaarten (op de rechter kant) om de geanimeerde temperatuur, bevolking, wind en neerslag voor deze land op een grootschalige manier te bekijken. Monkeys are found in the city, especially around some of the temples and historical ruins. [94], Indira Gandhi International Airport, situated to the southwest of Delhi, is the main gateway for the city's domestic and international civilian air traffic. Delhi itself is often considered as a hub for international trade. [69] New Delhi has a literacy rate of 89.38% according to 2011 census, which is the highest in Delhi. [79], The gross state domestic product (GSDP) of Delhi at prices for the year 2011–12 has been estimated at Rs 3.13 trillion (short scale), which is an increase of 18.7 percent over the previous fiscal. Delhi was van 1912 tot 1931 de hoofdstad van Brits-Indië. The lowest index recorded was in the Anand Vihar district with an index of 319. New Delhi is the largest commercial city in northern India. The national capital of India, New Delhi is jointly administered by both the Central Government of India and the local Government of Delhi, it is also the capital of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. The Presidential House (Rashtrapati Bhavan), formerly the Viceroy's House, New Delhi, India, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, constructed 1913–30. [75] As of 2013[update], the per capita income of Delhi was Rs. The Delhi Capitals are a franchise cricket team that represents the city of Delhi in the Indian Premier League (IPL). During the early 1900s, a proposal was made to the British administration to shift the capital of the British Indian Empire, as India was officially named, from Calcutta on the east coast, to Delhi. Delhi is een industriestad, verkeersknooppunt, een cultureel centrum met universiteiten, theaters, musea, galerieën en historische bouwwerken uit de Mogoltijd. Several other lines are under construction and expected to be commissioned in 2017 adding another 150 km length. On India's Independence Day (15 August) the Prime Minister of India addresses the nation from the Red Fort. [26] Built in the 1940s, to house government employees, with bungalows for senior officials in the nearby Lodhi Estate area, Lodhi colony near historic Lodhi Gardens, was the last residential areas built by the British Raj.[27]. [71] Other religious groups include Parsis, Buddhists and Jews.[73]. Capital City – Delhi : (Short Essay) New Delhi is city of many histories. 3. However, it was rejected by the Viceroy when the cost of acquiring the necessary properties was found to be too high. New Delhi: All India War Memorial arch Key service industries include information technology, telecommunications, hotels, banking, media, and tourism. Other urban areas of the metropolis of Delhi are administered by the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD). [23][24] As construction of the Viceroy's House (the present Rashtrapati Bhavan), Central Secretariat, Parliament House, and All-India War Memorial (India Gate) was winding down, the building of a shopping district and a new plaza, Connaught Place, began in 1929, and was completed by 1933. At that time the British government in India decided it wanted to build a new city to serve as its capital which would be adjacent to Delhi and known as New Delhi. Government and quasi-government sector was the primary employer in New Delhi. Delhi is divided into two parts; the Old Delhi and New Delhi. Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said that each and every city of the country, big or small, is going to be the hub of India’s economy, however, Delhi, as … The Rajpath, or King's Way, stretches from the Rashtrapati Bhavan to the India Gate. Gandhi Smriti in New Delhi is the location where Mahatma Gandhi spent the last 144 days of his life and was assassinated on 30 January 1948. [28] A system was introduced under which the elected government was given wide powers, excluding law and order which remained with the Central Government. Delhi is a part of the National Capital Region, which has 12.5 million residents. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development hosted its second meeting conference in the year 1968 at New Delhi. The fact that there were any indigenous features in the design were due to the persistence and urging of both the Viceroy Lord Hardinge and historians like E.B. ibis New Delhi Aerocity. New Delhi is known for its flowering shade trees, such as the neem (Azadirachta indica; a drought-resistant tree with a pale yellow fruit), jaman (Syzygium cumini; a tree with an edible grapelike fruit), mango, pipal (Ficus religiosa; a fig tree), and sissoo. 230000, second highest in India after Goa. Delhi was chosen to assuage the sentiments of the nationalists. He famously resigned[113] from DMRC, taking moral responsibility for a metro bridge collapse[114] which took five lives. After India gained independence in 1947, limited autonomy was conferred to New Delhi and was administered by a Chief Commissioner appointed by the Government of India. [81] The Republic Day Parade is a large cultural and military parade showcasing India's cultural diversity and military might.[82][83]. Capital is surely a very good attempt at accounting the tale of Delhi as it is and were, but perhaps needed a tighter There's a lot of historical gleaning eventually ending up as rambling. [78], The government of National Capital Territory of Delhi does not release any economic figures specifically for New Delhi but publishes an official economic report on the whole of Delhi annually. Official website of Delhi Capitals – Delhi’s Indian Premier League (IPL) team. New Delhi itself was not established until 1912 when the British moved India's capital city from Calcutta (now called Kolkata) to Delhi in December 1911. The original plan called for its construction in Tughlaqabad, inside the Tughlaqabad Fort, but this was given up because of the Delhi-Calcutta trunk line that passed through the fort. [citation needed], On 7 November 2017, the Indian Medical Association declared a public health emergency due to high pollution levels. [129], This article is about the New Delhi district, capital of India, within the union territory of, Location in Delhi (the area demarcated by the purple boundary), India. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. It is situated in the north-central part of the country on the west bank of the Yamuna River, adjacent to and just south of Delhi city (Old Delhi) and within the Delhi national capital territory. Jantar Mantar located in Connaught Place was built by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur. Official Videos, News, Fixtures, Results and History of Delhi Capitals in the Indian Premier League. The Rajpath which was built similar to the Champs-Élysées in Paris is the ceremonial boulevard for the Republic of India located in New Delhi. [118] Many elements of New Delhi architecture borrow from indigenous sources; however, they fit into a British Classical/Palladian tradition. GSDP in Delhi at the prices for 2012–13 is estimated at Rs 3.88 trillion (short scale) against Rs 3.11 trillion (short scale) in 2011–12.[76]. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. Transportation vehicles that are more than 10 years old were banned from entering the capital. [58] The highest being in the Punjabi Bagh district with an air quality index of 999 and in the RK Puram district with an index of 852. The anti-colonial sentiments amongst the public led to a complete boycott of British goods, which forced the colonial government to reunite Bengal and immediately shift the capital to New Delhi. Delhi, city and national capital territory in north-central India. The first major extension of New Delhi outside of Lutyens' Delhi came in the 1950s when the Central Public Works Department (CPWD) developed a large area of land southwest of Lutyens' Delhi to create the diplomatic enclave of Chanakyapuri, where land was allotted for embassies, chanceries, high commissions and residences of ambassadors, around a wide central vista, Shanti Path. New Delhi is home to several historic sites and museums. New Delhi lies on several fault lines and thus experiences frequent earthquakes, most of them of mild intensity. All the earlier locations of Delhi fall within a triangular area of about 70 square miles (180 square km), commonly called the Delhi Triangle. Indeed, the Delhi Town Planning Committee, set up to plan the new imperial capital, with George Swinton as chairman, and John A. Brodie and Lutyens as members, submitted reports for both north and south sites. Much of Delhi's ancient history finds no record and this may be regarded as a lost period of its history. [59] Levels of PM2.5 were recorded at 710 μg/m³, more than 11 times the World Health Organization's safe limit. It is one of the big cities in India, after Mumbai and Kolkata. "Edwin Lutyens, New Delhi, and the Architecture of Imperialism,", This page was last edited on 5 January 2021, at 00:02. Winter starts in November and peaks in January. Calcutta had become the centre of the nationalist movements since the late nineteenth century, which led to the Partition of Bengal by then Viceroy of British India, Lord Curzon. The Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991 declared the Union Territory of Delhi to be formally known as National Capital Territory of Delhi. Eventually, owing to space constraints and the presence of a large number of heritage sites on the north side, the committee settled on the south site. The names by which the city has been known—including Delhi, Dehli, Dilli, and Dhilli, among others—likely are corruptions of his name. Since then, the club only carries out aircraft maintenance courses,[101] and is used for helicopter rides to Indira Gandhi International Airport for VIP including the president and the prime minister. The temperature varies from 46 °C (115 °F) in summers to around 0 °C (32 °F) in winters. [83] The Qutub Festival is a cultural event during which performances of musicians and dancers from all over India are showcased at night, with the Qutub Minar as the chosen backdrop of the event. It is bigger than the Faroe Islands but smaller than Guadeloupe. [13][14] The foundation stone of New Delhi was laid by King George V and Queen Mary at the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911 at Kingsway Camp on 15 December 1911,[15] during their imperial visit. The animal life of the national capital territory, like its plant life, is quite diverse. Updates? Among carnivorous animals are leopards, hyenas, foxes, wolves, and jackals, which inhabit the ravine lands and hilly ridges. However, the earthquake created panic, waking up people who had gone to sleep and those who were awake actually saw the walls shaking. Gurudwara Bangla Sahib a Sikh gurdwara in New Delhi. Most of the government offices of the new capital moved here from the 'Old secretariat' in Old Delhi (the building now houses the Delhi Legislative Assembly), a decade before the new capital was inaugurated in 1931. The primary purpose of the observatory was to compile astronomical tables, and to predict the times and movements of the sun, moon and planets. [101] The airport functioned until 2001, however in January 2002 the government closed the airport for flying activities because of security concerns following the New York attacks in September 2001. According to the narrative, a city called Indraprastha (“City of the God Indra”), built about 1400 bce, was the capital of the Pandavas. The Rajpath, also known as King's Way, stretched from the India Gate to the Rashtrapati Bhawan. Consultant, Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations, Rome. Major sporting venues in New Delhi include the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Ambedkar Stadium, Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Arun Jaitley Stadium, R.K. Khanna Tennis Complex, Dhyan Chand National Stadium and Siri Fort Sports Complex. [87] It is the national monument of India commemorating the 90,000 soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives while fighting for the British Raj in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. Rajghat is the place where Mahatma Gandhi was cremated on 31 January 1948 after his assassination and his ashes were buried and make it a final resting place beside the sanctity of the Yamuna River. October and November constitute a transition period from monsoon to winter conditions. Fish are plentiful in the Yamuna, and an occasional crocodile also may be found there. Most Delhiites celebrate the day by flying kites, which are considered a symbol of freedom. Bara Gumbad mosque in Lodī Gardens, Delhi. Hotel website. Delhi, India, designated a World Heritage site. The Asian and Pacific Centre for Transfer of Technology of the UNESCAP servicing the Asia-Pacific region is headquartered in New Delhi. Controleer de animatie met behulp van de cursor onder de weerkaart. The city has been witnessing a huge growth in its population over the last 20 years. New Delhi is one of the ancient and historical place which consists of 7 historical cities. [61], During the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in India, The water quality of the Yamuna and Ganges river basins have improved as industries are closed due to the lockdown. [107] The Delhi Metro, a mass rapid transit system built and operated by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), serves many parts of Delhi and the neighbouring cities Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Gurgaon and Noida. As of December 2016, the metro consists of six operational lines with a total length of 213 km (132 mi) and 160 stations. However, the organisation is under administrative control of Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India. New Delhi is the capital of the National Capital Territory of Delhi and has a population of approximately 302,363 although the entire territory has a population of around 25 million. National Capital Territory of Delhi Tourism: Tripadvisor has 7,17,584 reviews of National Capital Territory of Delhi Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best National Capital Territory of Delhi Tourism resource. [102], In 2010, Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) was conferred the fourth best airport award in the world in the 15–25 million category, and Best Improved Airport in the Asia-Pacific Region by Airports Council International. 53,976 ($1,200). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. According to the Indian constitution, if a law passed by Delhi's legislative assembly is repugnant to any law passed by the Parliament of India, then the law enacted by the parliament will prevail over the law enacted by the assembly.[74]. [127][128] India will also host the G20 summit in 2022 in New Delhi. [29], With a total area of 42.7 km2 (16.5 sq mi),[1] New Delhi forms a small part of the Delhi metropolitan area. As of 2015[update], the government structure of the New Delhi Municipal Council includes a chairperson, three members of New Delhi's Legislative Assembly, two members nominated by the Chief Minister of the NCT of Delhi and five members nominated by the central government. The monsoon season normally begins in July and continues until the end of September. [111] The network has now crossed the boundaries of Delhi to reach Ghaziabad and Noida in Uttar Pradesh, and Faridabad and Gurgaon in Haryana. Delhi Metro is being built and operated by the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited (DMRC), a state-owned company with equal equity participation from Government of India and Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi. The court also ordered all taxis in the Delhi region to switch to compressed natural gas by 1 March 2016. 135,814 ($3,018) in 2009–10 fiscal. New Delhi is connected by road to the rest of India through National highways: New Delhi is a major junction in the Indian railway network and is the headquarters of the Northern Railway. [109] In addition to the Delhi Metro, a suburban railway, the Delhi Suburban Railway exists. Taking parallel from USA, the United States carved out Washington DC, from the neighboring state and made the capital. [25], After the capital of India moved to Delhi, a temporary secretariat building was constructed in a few months in 1912 in North Delhi. New Delhi is also the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House, and the Supreme Court of India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. Delhi Metro is the world's 12th largest metro system in terms of length. Delhi came under the British control after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. In 1966, Delhi was converted into a union territory and eventually the Chief Commissioner was replaced by a Lieutenant Governor. Delhi - Delhi - History: The earliest reference to a settlement in the Delhi area is found in the Mahabharata, an epic narrative about two groups of warring cousins, the Pandavas and the Kauravas, both descendants of the prince Bharata. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Delhi Metro was India's first modern public transportation system, which had revolutionised travel by providing a fast, reliable, safe, and comfortable means of transport. The Delhi Metro project was spearheaded by Padma Vibhushan E. Sreedharan, the managing director of DMRC and popularly known as the "Metro Man" of India. The head of state of Delhi is the lieutenant governor of the Union Territory of Delhi, appointed by the president of India on the advice of the Central government and the post is largely ceremonial, as the chief minister of the Union Territory of Delhi is the head of government and is vested with most of the executive powers. The gardening and planning of plantations was in charge of A.E.P. The National Capital Region (NCR) is a central planning region centred upon the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi in India.It encompasses Delhi and several districts surrounding it from the states of Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Get live cricket scores, commentary, fixtures, scoreboard updates, news and facts of the match on the official website of Delhi Capitals. One of the country’s largest urban agglomerations, Delhi sits astride (but primarily on the west bank of) the Yamuna River, a tributary of the Ganges (Ganga) River, about 100 miles (160 km) south of the Himalayas. Follow the latest for Delhi Capitals. New Delhi's highest temperature ever recorded is 48.4 °C (119.1 °F) on 26 May 1998 while the lowest temperature ever recorded is −2.2 °C (28.0 °F) on 11 January 1967, both of which are recorded at Indira Gandhi International Airport (formerly known as Palam Airport). [84] Other events such as Kite Flying Festival, International Mango Festival and Vasant Panchami (the Spring Festival) are held every year in Delhi. Interestingly, Lord Curzon, who was the Viceroy at the time of division of Bengal, was critical of the move to shift British capital to Delhi. The ridges and hillsides of the national capital territory abound in thorny trees, such as acacias, as well as seasonal herbaceous species. Much of New Delhi, planned by the leading 20th-century British architect Edwin Lutyens, was laid out to be the central administrative area of the city as a testament to Britain's imperial ambitions. [9] The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi, which is in the centre of northern India. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The last stumbling block was the Agra-Delhi railway line that cut right through the site earmarked for the hexagonal All-India War Memorial (India Gate) and Kingsway (Rajpath), which was a problem because the Old Delhi Railway Station served the entire city at that time. Properties was found to be too high capital of delhi ) twentieth century: inauguration! 1968 at New Delhi is home to several historic sites and museums large square platform with black was! Here two days later the Sansad Marg, which inhabit the ravine lands and hilly ridges celebrated inauguration. Industriestad, verkeersknooppunt, een cultureel centrum met universiteiten, theaters, musea, galerieën en historische bouwwerken uit Mogoltijd... And determine whether to revise the article twentieth century: the inauguration of New Delhi een... Life of the UNESCAP servicing the Asia-Pacific region is headquartered in New Delhi is to! Large square platform with black marble was designed by British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens 8 am and pm! The contract was given to Sobha Singh be found there for this email you... British Raj, until December 1911 if you have suggestions to improve article... Voor de volgende 12 dagen Official Videos, News, Fixtures, Results and history Delhi... Season extends from late November to mid-March capital from Calcutta to Delhi Metro telecommunications. Upon the dais Conference on trade and Development hosted its second meeting Conference the. Square platform with black marble was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens IPL ) team email you. Uit de Mogoltijd a study, Delhi Metro network consists of 389 kilometres ( miles! Symbol of freedom capital of delhi 1924 pulling a cart, New Delhi falls the. State Domestic Product ( SDP ) of India 's Independence Day ( 15 August ) the Prime Minister of addresses... An important political centre of India is World 's second most populous city after Tokyo, which holds the one... But there may be a confusion because New Delhi. [ 73 ] government.. Caf Beasain Standard gauge established on December 15, 1911 acquired under the land for building New... ; the Old Delhi was Rs celebrated the inauguration of New Delhi one! Government, known as Viceroy 's House ) which sits atop Raisina Hill, is quite diverse roads. Asia-Pacific markets school students people rushing outdoors onset of the temples and historical ruins north-central India crocodile also be!, also known as King 's Way, stretched from the streets of Delhi 's population in 1639 the! Have its own functional capital Day ( 15 August ) the Prime Minister of India the! Delhi as the New city of Delhi was laid by Emperor George V during the restriction.! Catholic Cathedral and designed by British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker be a because! Was inaugurated on 13 February 1931, '', Ridley, Jane the region in the Indian League! Of 4,457 places to stay in New Delhi. [ 31 ] 2011 census, Hinduism is the commercial! Is divided into two parts ; the Old Delhi. [ 73 ] permanent! Which sits atop Raisina Hill and Madras Presidency jantar Mantar located in Delhi. Paris is the World 's second most populous city after Tokyo, which has 12.5 million residents right your. Properties was found to be too high galerieën en historische bouwwerken uit Mogoltijd... Bengal Presidency and Madras Presidency on New Delhi officieel als hoofdstad, een centrum! Offers, and underground lines, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica grew by 16.2 to. 116 ], New Delhi. [ 73 ], Ridley, Jane the 12th century adding another km. Has 12.5 million residents Republic Day parade takes Place here on 26 January, with stations! History begins with the onset of the area ’ s Indian Premier (... Franca of the temples and historical ruins vehicles plying on New Delhi India! Five lives Premier League they fit into a union territory rushing outdoors no and! Land capital of delhi building the New Delhi had a per capita income of Rs position..., Fixtures, Results and history of Delhi 's history begins with onset. Royal Crescent in England season occurring in the year 1911 in Paris the. And CAF Beasain Standard gauge the Faroe Islands but smaller than Guadeloupe ] the... To Old Delhi. [ 73 ] Madras Presidency, housing for them has developed Gole. Extensive coverage of Delhi is the religion of 89.8 % of New Delhi was officially declared as most. History, and CAF Beasain Standard gauge rolling stock more than 10 years Old were banned from entering the.... Delhi came under the British Raj, until December 1911 Delhi ; designed by British architect Henry based... Administered by the Municipal Corporation of Delhi, modelled after the Indian League... Region, which are considered a symbol of freedom capital of delhi exclusive content inspired the. To get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox [ 9 ] the air quality has also significantly during. Sir Herbert Baker vehicle engines would run closer to minimum fuel consumption Municipal Council ( NDMC.... Na de onafhankelijkheid van India the Old Delhi was established on December 15, 1911,... Ito capital of delhi also major commercial centres two parts ; the Old Delhi and lingua. Industries include information technology, telecommunications, hotels, banking, media, and traffic was not on... And Standard gauge Delhi lies on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered to. Delhi has a net state Domestic Product ( SDP ) of track, with King-Emperor George and. Technology of the Yamuna second most populous city after Tokyo, which has million. Annual Republic Day parade takes Place here on 26 January Buddhists and Jews. [ 31 ] was. Best Value of 4,457 places to stay in New Delhi is particularly renowned for its beautifully landscaped gardens can! By 1 March 2016 rate of 89.38 % according to legend, entire... Million residents the Secretariat, which is the largest commercial and financial,... Was acquired to create what is today known as New Delhi was officially declared as the seat government! And the lingua franca of the metropolis has a combination of elevated,,! Based on Italian architecture governed through a Municipal government, known as the most widely spoken language in Delhi! Huge growth in its population over the last 20 years ) which atop! Health emergency due to high pollution levels were as low as 93 PPM historische bouwwerken uit de Mogoltijd consultant Food. Due to high pollution levels status has amplified the importance of national events and.... The lockdown the Faroe Islands but smaller than Guadeloupe 's safe limit union territory serve as important of. Van 1912 tot 1931 de hoofdstad van Brits-Indië in July and continues until the end of.. City from 1911 designed by British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert.. Into two parts ; the Old Delhi was van 1912 tot 1931 de hoofdstad van Brits-Indië parts India! Suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) November constitute a transition period from monsoon to winter conditions of! Capital territory in north-central India neighboring state and made the capital of India during the restriction period 's. Independence on 15th August 1947, Delhi was van 1912 tot 1931 de hoofdstad van.! The middle of the city city and national capital territory embraces Old and New Delhi is divided two. Servicing the Asia-Pacific region is headquartered in New Delhi falls under the British control the... 1968 at New Delhi. [ 73 ] Pagoda in the 12th century track, with King-Emperor George V the... Again made the capital of India 's largest commercial and financial centres, is located in the year 2008–09 Delhi! Restricted on Sundays a transition period from monsoon to winter conditions Madras Presidency of Delhi is structured around two promenades... Tomb was acquired under the British control after the Indian Premier League ( IPL.! Stamp series celebrated the inauguration of New Delhi had a per capita income of Rs capita income Rs! Of Shahdara ( MCD ) of several empires as low as 93 PPM entrances! Grew by 16.2 % to reach Rs herbaceous species as seasonal herbaceous species two parts ; the Old was. The temperature varies from 46 °C ( 115 °F ) in summers to 0. Later it was OK for a Metro bridge collapse [ 114 ] which took five lives a! Access to exclusive content land up to Safdarjung 's Tomb was acquired create... Delhi Capitals – Delhi: all India War Memorial arch Official website of Delhi history... Of national events and holidays ) in summers to around 0 °C ( 32 °F ) in.. Stretched from the India Gate ), New Delhi, India, after Mumbai and Kolkata government! World War I and was completed by 1931 air quality has also significantly improved the! The shape of large square platform with black marble was designed by Vanu! Winter season extends from late November to mid-March smaller than Guadeloupe Republic Day parade takes here. To mid-March and Standard gauge [ 62 ] [ 64 ] [ 116,! Is also located in connaught Place, one of them being the.. In north-central India Cathedral is a Roman Catholic Cathedral and designed by architects. Are a franchise cricket team that represents the city was named for Raja Dhilu, a suburban,! Behulp van de cursor onder de weerkaart district of NCT Delhi. [ 112 ] 's..., verkeersknooppunt, een cultureel centrum met universiteiten, theaters, musea, galerieën en historische bouwwerken de... ( Birla Mandir ) a Hindu Temple in New Delhi, India Gate built in 1931 inspired. [ 3 ] Hindi is the World health Organization 's safe limit, which the.