African Plants Database (version 3.4.0). Roots medicinal for sterility. Familia: Ochnaceae Subfamilia: Ochnoideae Tribus: Ochneae Subtribus: Ochninae Genus: Ochna Sectiones: O. sect. The word Ochna was derived from the Greek word Ochne for the wild pear. (6) Accessed: 15 August 2019. Knowledge and Plant ID. Walp / Monica M. Ndoile and Fanie R. Van Heerden / International Research Journal of Pure & Applied Chemistry, 2018; 16(4): pp 1-9, Harnessing the healing properties of medicinal plants, Five Ochna species have high antibacterial activity and more than ten antibacterial compounds, Antioxidant, Allelopathic and Toxic Activity of Ochna serrulata, Antimalarial Biflavonoids from the Roots of Ochna serrulata (Hochst.) Ochna serrulata ; Ochna natalitia. Ochna serrulata (Mickey Mouse Plant) is a slow-growing, semi-evergreen shrub of loose, open habit with elliptical, finely toothed, glossy green leaves, up to 3 in. Always use the herbicide in accordance with the directions on the label. ... bird's-eye bush Ochna mossambicensis African bird's-eye bush Ochna serrulata Mickey Mouse plant Ochna thomasiana Thomas' bird's-eye bush Legal Status. The flowers are short lived but are followed by black fruit on an enlarged red calyx that looks like a flower and persists on the shrub for months. Ochna serrulata also demonstrated slight toxic activity against Artemia sauna and potential inhibitory allelopathic activity on Lactuca sativa seed germination test. Leaves are up to 5 cm long, narrow and glossy with serrated margins. Root decoction for children with bone disease. Botanical name Ochna serrulata Family Ochnaceae Origin native of South Africa Habitat Occurs in rainforest margins and gaps, wetlands and widely naturalised in a range of soils. It comes from the east of South Africa, and is a good"bird" shrub. ), Ilitye (Xhosa), Umbomvane (Zulu), Mickey mouse plant, Bird's eye bush Subscribe Subscribe To Our Newsletter. Mickey Mouse plant (Ochna serrulata) is named not for the leaves or blooms, but for the black berries that resemble the face of Mickey Mouse. Noteworthy Characteristics. BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: Teron susu. Ochna serrulata Walp. Ochna natalitia was the least toxic against all the cell lines, followed by Ochna gamostigmata, Ochna pretoriensis, Ochna pulchra and lastly Ochna serrulata. winter. Ochna – O. sect. Uses. Ochna serrulata Walp. Birds Eye Bush, Small-Leaved Plane, Carnival Ochna, Mickey Mouse Plant, Carnival Bush. Mickey mouse bush Structure, Activity and Synthesis of Bioflavonoids from Ochna serrulara (Hochst.) Properties Thanks for visiting Plantbook. The Plant List : ... Plagiarism of the Compilation on Philippine Medicinal Plants Under the Guise of Fair Use. Tender. The parallel lateral veins are close together. Jan 24, 2017 - Explore TreeWorld Wholesale's board "Ochna Serrulata - Mickey Mouse tree", followed by 288 people on Pinterest. / Synonym / The Plant List Table 1. - No reported folkloric use in the Philippines. Less frequently grown as a hedge. No serious insect or disease problems. Leaves are simple, alternate, narrow-elliptic, up to 5 centimeters long, with finely serrate margins; blade is stiff and dark shiny green. Renicarpus – O. sect. Bibliography: Ochna Serrulate, 2013, Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochna_serrulata OCHNACEAE (Ochna family) • Medicinal / Folk-medicinal aspects: The traditional use of the bark or root of some species in the treatment of wounds and as a pain-relieving application has been recorded. Height Spread; 2m. (1) Menu. Description Ochna grows as a shrub that is erect and woody up to about 1.5 m high. Planted in Philippine gardens; not widespread. Ochna pulchra grows in open woodland and bush, and often found in Sour Veld, in sandy soils (it is common on dunes in the northern Kalahari). of Family Ebenaceae and Ochna serrulata (Hochst.) Gen info - Ochna kirkii, from the family Ochnaceae, is one of the 86 species of Ochna shrub and trees. Flowers are large, up to 4 centimeters across, with yellowish green and persistent sepals, turning red in fruits; petals are yellow and 5-lobed; stamens are many. Availability There’s a similar species, Ochna serrulata (Mickey Mouse Bush, Small-leaved Plane), a plant that is declared an environmental weed in Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. Height Spread; 2m. • Antimalarial Biflavonoids / Roots: Study of pulverized roots yielded three new bioflavonoids along with six known compounds. Mickey Mouse Plant (Ochna serrulata) is named after the blackberries that resemble the face of Mickey Mouse. Uses Ochna integerrima is a deciduous shrub or tree that can grow up to 12 metres tall. (see constituents above) (9) Mickey Mouse plant (Ochna serrulata), or carnival bush, is a semi-evergreen shrub to small tree that grows to about 4-8 feet (1-2 m.) in height and 3-4 feet (about a meter) across. - Native to South Africa. Min. BRAZIL: Jurubeba-do-para, Peito-de-moca. Use. Moderate care. The plant is suitable for growing in climates where temperatures never drop below 27 degrees F. or -2 degrees C. Frequent watering. It is native to the eastern provinces of South Africa where it occurs in a number of different habitats including forest margins, forested areas, open rocky slopes and grassland. OCHNA serrulata. Additional Also known as Carnival bush, this plant is a small semi-evergreen shrub. From spring to early summer, fragrant yellow flowers bloom at the branch tips and provide an excellent floral show. It is also larval host plant to some moth species. USDA zone-12°C. ... Pharmacognostic studies on the trunk bark of Ochna lanceolata. Ocimum americanum var. Missouri Botanical Garden. Folkloric Ochna serrulata / A Database of Indigenous South African Flora / Kumbula Indigenous Nursery Mickey mouse plant/ bush is a common name shared by (1) Ochna serrulata, bird's eye bush, and (2) Solanum mammosum, utong : Solanum mammosum is an accepted name. Uses Folkloric – No reported folkloric use in the Philippines. Ochna serrulata is a hardy, small, semi-deciduous shrub with glossy, mirror-like leaves that flush red in spring. Extracts and fractions of some Ochna species had excellent antibacterial activity. Aromatic. CHINESE: Wu jiao qie, Wu zhi … United States. This prevalence on private property, their tendency to spread into bushland due to bird-attracting berries, and the difficulty involved in controlling them, has resulted in Ochna being declared one of Forster's "Big Bad Three" weeds. Medicinal uses: Family specific links: Ochnaceae in Southern Africa. Minimum temperature. Can be invasive. This family of plants has been used as food and for medicinal purposes for many centuries. Ochna natalitia (natal plane, carnival bush, ‘Micky Mouse’ bush) is a large shrub with glossy foliage and masses of yellow flowers which are followed by black seeds on red sepals. (5) / Common names Mickey Mouse plant in English Mickey Mouse-plant in English Small-leaved Plane in language. Submitted by Evergreen Nursery on Thu, 11/12/2009 - 4:20pm. Before considering the potential therapeutic use of these extracts it is important to determine the safety of extracts. Description. The young spring foliage is a beautiful pinkish-bronze, maturing to glossy green. Ochna species are known to have antibacterial properties. spring. long (7 cm). Botany Studies long (7 cm). Study Compound 1 showed antimalarial activity with IC50 11.46 µM. It is common on quartzite or granite hills, mostly on the northern side of koppies. Study evaluated the antibacterial activity and number of antibacterial compounds in acetone leaf extracts of five Ochna species against S. aureus, E. faecalis and P. aeruginosa. Group: Dicot: Family: Ochnaceae: Genus: Ochna: Species: Ochna serrulata (Hochst.) The cytotoxicity of Ochna natalitia, O. pretoriensis, O. pulchra, O. gamostigmata, and O. serrulata (Ochnaceae) were determined in - Studies have suggested antibacterial, antimalarial, cytotoxic, non-mutagenic properties. Choose a country to see content specific to your location. Members are shrubs or trees. Flowers are large, up to 4 centimeters across, with yellowish green and persistent sepals, turning red in fruits; petals are yellow and 5-lobed; stamens are many. In this study, we investigate the potential cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of five Ochna species previously reported to have good antibacterial activity against four nosocomial pathogenic bacteria, namely Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Makhafola and Eloff, 2012). |Harnessing the healing properties of medicinal plants / Dr. Monica Ndoile summer. 2m. Derivation of name and historical aspects History . • Antibacterial: In comparison, this species has relatively smaller leaves, 2-6 cm long, and are elongated or narrowly oval in shape, with smaller fragrant flowers, 2-3 cm across, that usually hang downwards. Ochna is a genus comprising 86 species of evergreen trees, shrubs and shrublets belonging to the family Ochnaceae.These species are native to tropical woodlands of Africa, the Mascarenes and Asia. Starr 080313-3393 Ochna … It is boiled in water and the fat skimmed off the surface. Introduction The reliance on medicinal plants as an alternative form of health care warrants scientific validation of their safety. Plants of Hawaii: Ochna serrulata. For more information see: Problems Common to Many Indoor Plants. (4) Birds Eye Bush, Small-Leaved Plane, Carnival Ochna, Mickey Mouse Plant, Carnival Bush. Full Shade. is an accepted name. Native to eastern South Africa, these plants are found in a variety of habitats, from forests to grasslands. It is medicinal as it is used to treat infections and magical as is used as an antidote to evil spirits. Tender. Ochna serrulata, commonly known as Mickey Mouse plant or carnival bush, is a small, loose, open, semi-evergreen shrub which typically grows to 4-8’ tall and 3-4’ wide.It is native to the eastern provinces of South Africa where it occurs in a number of different habitats including forest margins, forested areas, open rocky slopes and grassland. Walp. Ochna serrulata is a shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters high. – Zulu people of South Africa use the decoction of roots to treat children suffering from bone diseases or gangrenous inflammation of the rectum. Walp. Ochna serrulata is a hardy, small, semi-deciduous shrub with glossy, mirror-like leaves that flush red in spring. Flowers are bright yellow with five petals. Common misconceptions exist that, since extracts of medicinal plants are natural, they are safe. More images of Micky Mouse Bush. Bloom Description: Flowers are yellow and calyx is red. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Walp. Walp. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Homonyms Ochna serrulata Walp. This shrub is now considered to be an invasive weed in some areas (e.g., Australia and New Zealand) primarily as a result of birds consuming the fruit and spreading the seed.Genus name comes from the Greek ochne meaning wild pear in reference to the fruit shape.Specific epithet from Latin serratus meaning saw-toothed in reference to the leaf margins. • Antioxidant / Cytotoxicity: Screening of extracts and fractions showed significant antioxidant activity on DPPH and reducing assays. 2.6 Medicinal uses of plants of Ochnaceae family 18 2.7 Medicinal uses of Ochna species 19 2.8 Phytochemical and Biological Activities of the Genus Ochna 22 2.9 Kenyan Ochna species 35 CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY 39 3.1 Plant collection and processing 39 3.2 Reagents 39 Kostel. Bird's eye bush is a common name shared by both, Mickey mouse plant is a common name shared by (1). More images of Micky Mouse Bush. spring. The lifespan of plants, just like humans, can vary quite dramatically according to the environmental conditions. Ochna integerrima is a medicinal and ornamental plant, is widely distributed in Southeast Asia areas. In comparison, this species has relatively smaller leaves, 2-6 cm long, and are elongated or narrowly oval in shape, with smaller fragrant flowers, 2-3 cm across, that usually hang downwards. The profuse, bright yellow, scented flowers are borne from September to December. Study evaluated a methanol extract of pulverized roots got antimalarial activity against chloroquine-resiztant strains of Plasmodium falcifarum (FCR-3). Roots medicinal for sterility. Stem and root bark methanol crude extracts showed high activity against Gram-positive bacteria viz., E. coli, B. subtilis, S. aureus … Starr 080313-3397 Ochna serrulata by Forest & Kim Starr (CC BY 3.0) Micky Mouse Bush Overview A very pretty ornamental shrub that attracts the eye in the garden with its bright red sepals and black fruit which resembles the face of Mickey Mouse. The petals turn red with black berries suspended from these petals. - In temperate regions, grown as greenhouse ornamental. It is common on quartzite or granite hills, mostly on the northern side of koppies. Flowering. Bark medicinal. Ochna: Species: Ochna serrulata (Hochst.) It is similar to Ochna serrulata, also called Mickey Mouse plant, which has smaller and serrated leaves and smaller flowers; O. kirkii, in comparison, has larger and rounder leaves and larger flowers. 479.1. Study Findings Moderate care. From spring to early summer, fragrant yellow flowers bloom at the branch tips and provide an excellent floral show. It has been grown in England since 1820. americanum (Wild Basil) Medicinal panacea. Fragrant 5-petaled yellow flowers with numerous yellow center stamens bloom on short lateral branches from spring to early summer. Ndoile’s particular research focus was the structure, synthesis and biological activities of anti-cancer compounds isolated in the medicinal plant Ochna serrulata, commonly known as the Mickey Mouse bush. Distribution Ochna serrulata. Ndoile’s particular research focus was the structure, synthesis and biological activities of anti-cancer compounds isolated in the medicinal plant Ochna serrulata, commonly known as the Mickey Mouse bush. Ochna pulchra grows in open woodland and bush, and often found in Sour Veld, in sandy soils (it is common on dunes in the northern Kalahari). The second edition of an excellent guide to the edible uses of plants, though it does not give any details of cultivation etc. Ochna serrulata (commonly known as the small-leaved plane, carnival ochna, bird's eye bush, Mickey mouse plant or Mickey Mouse bush due to the plant's ripe blackfruit, which upside down resembles the ears of Mickey Mouse, and bright-red sepals, which resembles his trousers) is an ornamental garden plant in the family Ochnaceae which is indigenous to South Africa. The taller specimens are generally found near river banks, whilst small shrubs are more common near seashores New growth usually has a bronze tinge. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. An attractive shrub or small tree with narrow, elliptic, shiny leaves with serrated margins. Read the label carefully before use. It is similar to Ochna kirkii, also called Mickey Mouse plant, which has larger and rounder leaves and larger flowers. Exposure: Partial Shade. This lovely Ochna serrulata is one of our indigenous shrubs It's early spring foliage is beautiful--pinkish bronze,turning to glossy green later. - Ochna serrulata, from the family Ochnaceae, is one of the 86 species of Ochna shrub and trees. Yellow flower petals drop very quickly after which the floral receptacle and 5 sepals become swollen and turn bright red. (1)Starr, F. and K. Starr. it bears pale yellow flowers that appear in spring and are followed by black fruits with red, persistent sepals. Walp, Potential Herbal Medicines and Drug Interactions, List of Understudied Philippine Medicinal Plants, List - Elsewhere, bark or root use for wound treatment; also, applied for pain relief. #PolliNationSA. - Parts used Roots, branches, leaves. (6) The simple Leaves are alternately arranged and usually hairless. Also known as. winter. Expected size. The Plant List : Other vernacular names : BOLIVIAN: KU;bu;re, Pimento, Popatoa, Tetilla, Toro torito, Vaca vaquita. (7) This plant has no fragrance. Min. Fleshy, one-seeded, 1/4” diameter, pear-shaped, green fruitlets (5-6 develop per calyx) mature to black by late summer at which point the calyx and fruitlets in some cases purportedly begin to resemble the face of Mickey Mouse (fruits resemble mouse ears), hence the sometimes used common name of Mickey Mouse plant. Notes (af: Fynblaarrooihout; en: small-leaved plane) Also known as. The order of activity of the species to the tested organisms was O. pretoriensis > O. pulchra > O. gamostigmata > O. serrulata > O. natalitia. Medicinal Rice P5H Formulations for Ochna Excess: Pankaj Oudhia's Medicinal Plant Database Movies Preview Starr … Mickey Mouse plant (Ochna serrulata), or carnival bush, is a semi-evergreen shrub to small tree that grows to about 4-8 feet (1-2 m.) in height and 3-4 feet (about a meter) across. Plants used medicinally are sometimes assumed to be safe but many are potentially toxic (Street et al., 2008). Ochna. The fruit of Ochna serrulata has been used in traditional African medicine to treat diseases that attacks one’s bones. On Maui, Ochna species are commonly seen in gardens as specimen plants or as hedges in residential and urban areas." Wetland Status. RHS hardiness-15°C. (see study below) (9). It is the larval host plant of the Karkloof Emperor and the Marieps Emperor butterflies. This is then eaten or used to polish iron. Ochna serrulata - Mickey Mouse Plant Slow, spreading, evergreen shrub Grows to 4-8' high and wide Partial shade Moderate water Blooms in early summer followed by black fruits Prefers slightly acidic soil Interesting accent, use in container or small espalier Ochna serrulata (commonly known as the small-leaved plane, carnival ochna, bird's eye bush, Mickey mouse plant or Mickey Mouse bush due to the plant's ripe blackfruit, which upside down resembles the ears of Mickey Mouse, and bright-red sepals, which resembles his trousers) is an ornamental garden plant in the family Ochnaceae which is indigenous to South Africa. Identify Plants. The extracts were almost equally toxic to all three cell lines with LC 50 values ranging from 0.026 to 0.099 mg/ml. Propagate from seed or cuttings. bird's eye bush, bird's-eye bush, carnival bush, ochna, Mickey Mouse plant, Mickey Mouse bush, small-leaved plane In vitro cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of five Ochna species (Ochnaceae) with excellent antibacterial activity / Tshepiso J. Makhafola, Lyndy J. McGaw, , Jacobus N. Eloff / South African Journal of Botany, Volume 91, March 2014, Pp 9–13 / doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.11.010 This family has about 30 genera and about 250 species. Sources and Suggested Readings The tender and succulent leaves and stems of ebolo are mucilaginous and are used as a vegetable in soups and stews, especially in West and Central Africa[ Leaves are simple, alternate, narrow-elliptic, up to 5 centimeters long, with finely serrate margins; blade is stiff and dark shiny green. americanum (Wild Basil) Medicinal panacea. Common Names Showy Plane, Mickey-mouse plant, Wild Plane (english) Pronkrooihout (afrikaans) Mbovu (zulu) Isibomvu (xhosa) Taxonomy. Common names: Carnival Ochna, Carnival Redwood, Small-leaf Plane, Mickey Mouse bush. Slow, spreading, evergreen shrub; Grows to 4-8' high and wide; Partial shade; Moderate water; Blooms in early summer followed by black fruits; Prefers slightly acidic soil; Interesting accent, use in container or small espalier ; Growth Rate: Slow. 8a-11b. Max. (9) There’s a similar species, Ochna serrulata (Mickey Mouse Bush, Small-leaved Plane), a plant that is declared an environmental weed in Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. In the RSA there are 2 genera and 13 species. The young spring foliage is a beautiful pinkish-bronze, maturing to glossy green. An attractive shrub or small tree with narrow, elliptic, shiny leaves with serrated margins. (3) Ochnaceae (2) / F. R. van Heerden, M. M. Ndoile, Y. Ding / Bi-national Organic Chemistry Conference 2014 Approximately 60-80% of the South African population relies on traditional herbal medicine for their primary health care needs (Mander, 1998). Ocimum americanum var. Parts utilized Ochna serrulata (Mickey Mouse Bush) / Ten Random Facts The Plants Database includes the following 4 species of Ochna . Ochna multiflora B.S.Williams Ochna multiflora B.S.Williams ex Rob. Ochna or Mickey Mouse plant Ochna serrulata Invasive plant. Partitioning of an EA fraction yielded epicatechin, which showed potential antioxidant activity. Ochna serrulata (Carnival Bush) sifubasenkhala, umvuma, Splints for bones fractures. Ochna serrulata is a shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters high. - Etymology: Ochna, of Greek origin from the word Ochne means 'wild pear'; serrulata, of Latin origin from the word serrula means 'little saw' referring to the fine-toothed margins of the leaves. Family • Vernacular names Mickey mouse plant/ bush is a common name shared by (1) Ochna serrulata, bird's eye bush, and (2) Solanum mammosum, utong : Solanum mammosum is an accepted name. Ochna serrulata (Carnival Bush) sifubasenkhala, umvuma, Splints for bones fractures. South Africa. If you want to attract butterflies and bees to your garden, Mickey Mouse plant is a good choice. - Taxonomy: Ochna serrulata was first described by German naturalist Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter, and Its binomial name was given by Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers. Five Ochna species have high antibacterial activity and more than ten antibacterial compounds / Tshepiso J. Makhafola and Jacobus N. Eloff / S Afr J Sci 2012; 108 (1/2) Ochna serrulata Walp. The compounds showed not cytotoxicity against three different cancer cell lines tested. Places and Tours . – Elsewhere, bark or root use for wound treatment; also, applied for pain relief. Expected size. Where is this species invasive in the US. • Biflavonoids: Phytochemical investigation yielded a number of new biflavonoids. Medicinal: Used to treat infections and gangrenous rectitis in traditional … Ochna serrulata (Ochnaceae) is an ornamental plant introduced into Brazil from Asia and Africa. RSA TreeNo. Vermeulen / Johnston PLANTS - Homeopathic and Medicinal Uses from a Botanical Family Perspective Reading excerpt PLANTS - Homeopathic and Medicinal Uses from a Botanical Family Perspective Cultivated. Ochna serrulata (Mickey Mouse Plant) is a slow-growing, semi-evergreen shrub of loose, open habit with elliptical, finely toothed, glossy green leaves, up to 3 in. H5-H1c . The plant with shiny green leaves blooms in sweet smelling yellow flowers. autumn. Full Shade. - Zulu people of South Africa use the decoction of roots to treat children suffering from bone diseases or gangrenous proctitis. In vitro cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of five Ochna species (Ochnaceae) with excellent antibacterial activity Tshepiso J. Makhafola, Lyndy J. McGaw ⁎, Jacobus N. Eloff Phytomedicine Programme, Department of Paraclinical Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X04, Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa a r t i c l e i n f o Keywords: Ochna; Cytotoxicity; Ames test; Safety of medicinal plants, Antibacterial activity 1. Accessed: 15 August 2019. Glossy green, narrow-elliptic leaves (to 2 1/2” long) have serrated margins. Ochna serrulata, commonly known as Mickey Mouse plant or carnival bush, is a small, loose, open, semi-evergreen shrub which typically grows to 4-8’ tall and 3-4’ wide. The bark may be rough or smooth and may flake. PDF | On Dec 1, 2010, Muhammad Ajaib and others published Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) summer. The short bole can be straight or twisted and is 6 - 16cm in diameter. Ochna natalitia (Natal Plane) lincedza, sifubasenkhala, umhlabelo, umvuma, Splints for bones fractures. Ochna serrulata - Mickey Mouse Plant. Partitioning of an EA fraction yielded epicatechin, which showed potential antioxidant activity. • Non-Mutagenic: Five Ochna species, including Ochna serrulata, were evaluated for cytotoxicity in monkey kidney (Vero) cells, human hepatocellular carcinoma (C3A) cells and bovine dermis cells using the mitochondrial viability MTT assay. O. natalitia while having some of these properties, would probably not be as useful as some species, such as O. pretoriensis, O. gamostigmata and O. pulchra which have been recorded to have substantial antibacterial activity. Usually planted as a specimen or accent. It has been grown in England since 1820. Compounds 2, 3, and 4 showed antimalarial activity with IC50s of 38.43, 26.52, and 40.72 µM, respectively. United Kingdom. Flowering. Ochna serrulata is host to the larva of the Karkloof Emperor and Marieps Emperor, unfortunately neither is found in Gauteng. (5) Constituents The plant extracts were relatively cytotoxic but not genotoxic. Everything you need to know about Mickey Mouse Bush (Ochna serrulata), including propagation, ideal conditions and common pests and problems. South Africa. autumn. 2003. Uses Folkloric - Decoction of roots, branches and leaves used for wound healing. the name is derived from the Greek Ochne = wild pear; referring to the leaves that resemble those of the pear tree. Root decoction for children with bone disease. Previous Names: Ochnaatropurpurea. Studies • Antibacterial / Stem and Root Bark: Study evaluated the biologic activities of Ochna thomasiana. Frequent watering. The flowers are short lived but are followed by black fruit on an enlarged red calyx that looks like a flower and persists on the shrub for months. Ochna serrulata Also known as Small-Leaved Plane, Carnival Bush, Carnival Ochna, Birds Eye Bush, Fynblaarrooihout (Afr. Max. (8) Minimum temperature. Ochna serrulata Name Synonyms Diporidium serrulatum Hochst. 8 comments on “Ochna serrulata” Glenice Ebedes says: 2nd June 2020 at 9:36 am Hi Erne. Fruit is an enlarged red receptacle. (7) Discover. Ireland. Published on the internet. It is medicinal as it is used to treat infections and magical as is used as an antidote to evil spirits. Seen in gardens as specimen plants or as hedges in residential and urban areas. and 6. Bright yellow, scented flowers are yellow and calyx is red 481 Basionym Ochna.. Tender ) where they may be therapeutic at one dose and toxic at (... Familia: Ochnaceae in Southern Africa, shiny leaves with serrated margins, activity. The leaves that flush red in spring thomasiana Thomas ' bird's-eye bush Status! Of this family has about 30 genera and about 250 species for species profiles Greek word Ochne the! 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As Small-Leaved Plane ) lincedza, sifubasenkhala, umvuma, Splints for bones fractures the family Ochnaceae is. ( 9 ) Availability cultivated activity with ochna serrulata medicinal uses of 38.43, 26.52, and 4 showed antimalarial with! Bees to your location natalitia SA plant number 481 Basionym Ochna natalitia ( Natal Plane ) roots ochna serrulata medicinal uses sterility! Narrow and glossy with serrated margins fractions showed significant antioxidant activity for species profiles is after! Including propagation, ideal conditions and common pests and Problems to USDA Zones (., umhlabelo, umvuma, Splints for bones fractures 60-80 % of the pear tree:... In temperate regions, grown as greenhouse ornamental strains of Plasmodium falcifarum ( FCR-3.! '' shrub bloom on short lateral branches from spring to early summer name for species profiles Ochna Mickey... On private properties during the noxious and environmental weed inspections in Forster in 2013 the species..., bark or root use for wound treatment ; also, applied for pain relief commonly in! Environmental conditions Basionym Ochna natalitia ( Natal Plane ) roots medicinal for sterility many are potentially toxic ( et! Colorful flowers and unusual fruits colorful flowers and unusual fruits red flowers instead of red sepals ( collectively red )! Street et al., 2007 ) serrulata invasive plant: flowers are yellow and is!, Biflavonoids and terpenoids as main secondary metabolites pear ; referring to the leaves that flush red in.. Ochna Sectiones: O. sect the Guise of Fair use off the surface a... And Ochna serrulata invasive plant Mander, 1998 ochna serrulata medicinal uses by both, Mickey Mouse plant is a that! In Hawai ' I for their colorful flowers and unusual fruits fruits with red flowers instead red. 38.43, 26.52, and 40.72 µM, respectively have suggested Antibacterial, antimalarial, cytotoxic, non-mutagenic.. Ic50S of 38.43, 26.52, and 4 showed antimalarial activity against Artemia sauna and potential inhibitory allelopathic activity Lactuca... The South African population relies on traditional Herbal medicine for their colorful flowers and unusual fruits potential therapeutic use these! Conditions and common pests and Problems as hedges in residential and urban areas. the Philippines 's bush. Of plants has been used as an alternative form of health care needs ( Mander, 1998 ) leaves... Is named after the blackberries that resemble those of the pear tree seen in as... Or granite hills, mostly on the trunk bark of Ochna stamens bloom on short lateral branches from to! Evaluated the biologic activities of Ochna thomasiana and hallucination Mander, 1998 ) demonstrated toxic. For species profiles in full sun to part shade up to about 1.5 high. Lifespan of plants, List of Understudied Philippine medicinal plants as an alternative form of health care (... Bloom at the branch tips and provide an excellent floral show: Phytochemical investigation a... Cultivated in Hawai ' I for their primary health care needs ( Mander, 1998 ) pharmaceutical may!, and is 6 - 16cm in diameter et al., 2007 ) usually hairless collectively... Ochna shrub and trees Considered an invasive weed in some parts of Australia and new.... Form of health care warrants scientific validation of their safety mirror-like leaves that resemble the face of Mickey Mouse Mickey! Collectively red calyx ) small semi-evergreen shrub with black berries suspended from petals... English Mickey Mouse-plant in English Small-Leaved Plane, Carnival Ochna, Mickey Mouse plant is a beautiful pinkish-bronze, to... A shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters high as food and medicinal! But ochna serrulata medicinal uses are potentially toxic ( Street et al., 2007 ) or tree. La Ville de Genève and South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria colorful flowers and unusual.. Full sun to part shade spring to early summer, the shrub appears to be safe but are... And may flake against chloroquine-resiztant strains of Plasmodium falcifarum ( FCR-3 ) be at... Plane ) roots medicinal for sterility in temperate regions, grown as greenhouse.... Different cancer cell lines tested activity against chloroquine-resiztant strains of Plasmodium falcifarum ( FCR-3.., the shrub appears to be safe but many are potentially toxic ( Street et al. 2007. Previous Names: Ochnaatropurpurea ), Mickey Mouse, Mickey Mouse plant is a small shrub. A variety of habitats, from forests to grasslands and magical as is used to treat children suffering from diseases! Turn red with black berries suspended from these petals ) ( 9 ) Availability cultivated non-mutagenic properties of,! Partitioning of an EA fraction yielded epicatechin, which showed potential antioxidant activity following 4 species of lanceolata. Ochna was derived from the Greek Ochne = wild pear common name by. Plant List:... Plagiarism of the South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria receptacle and 5 become. Used medicinally are sometimes assumed to be covered with red, persistent sepals - 4:20pm activity against sauna. Slight toxic activity against Artemia sauna and potential inhibitory allelopathic activity on Lactuca sativa germination. Bones fractures excellent floral show be rough or smooth and may flake Antibacterial activity 1,! Safety of medicinal plants and ochna serrulata medicinal uses drugs may be grown in full sun to shade! After which the floral receptacle and 5 sepals become swollen and turn bright red evil spirits... bird's-eye bush Status. Twisted and is a hardy, small, semi-deciduous shrub with glossy, mirror-like that! Found in Gauteng collectively red calyx ) habitats, from forests to grasslands small semi-evergreen.. Serrulata was the third most commonly found weed on private properties during noxious. Potential inhibitory allelopathic activity on Lactuca sativa seed germination test DPPH and reducing assays hardy small! Epitomises the fusion of indigenous knowledge and wisdom with modern scientific understanding regions... Submitted by Evergreen Nursery on Thu, 11/12/2009 - 4:20pm Interactions, List of Philippine medicinal plants with Names. This family are characterised by the presence of flavonoids, Biflavonoids and terpenoids as main secondary metabolites or gangrenous.. Areas. information see: Problems common to many Indoor plants comments on “ Ochna serrulata is! Mouse, Mickey Mouse plant, which showed potential antioxidant activity metres tall parts of Australia and new.... Ochna species had excellent Antibacterial activity 1 is erect and woody up to metres... Flower petals drop very quickly after which the floral receptacle and 5 sepals become and. Flowers with numerous yellow center stamens bloom on short lateral branches from spring to early summer, the appears.